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Definition: MU

From Zen and the Art of Motorcycle, by Robert M. Pirsig

"Because we're unaccustomed to it, we don't usually see that there's a third possible logical term equal to yes or no which is capable of expanding our understanding in an unrecognisable direction. We don't even have a term for it, so I'll have to use the Japanese 'mu'. mu means 'no thing'. Like 'quality' it points outside the process of dualistic discrimination. mu simply says, 'no class; not one, not zero, not yes, not no'. It states that the context of the question is such that a yes or no answer is in error and should not be given. 'Unask the question' is what it says."

Mu becomes appropriate when the context of the question becomes too small for the truth of the answer. When the Zen monk Joshu was asked whether a dog had a Buddha nature he said ``Mu,'' meaning that if he answered either way he was answering incorrectly. The Buddha nature cannot be captured by yes or no questions.

That mu exists in the natural world investigated by science is evident. It's just that, as usual, we're trained not to see it by our heritage.


timestamp: 2004-03-31 15:54 | bikeshed this post | date link | file link

timestamp: 2004-03-31 15:54
URL:http://lizard.org.uk:8080/weblog/relevant/definitions/mu.html